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January 31, 2025

Honoring Black Leaders & Innovators in Public Transportation

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Black innovators, inventors and leaders have made significant contributions to public transportation throughout history, shaping the way we travel and interact in cities all over the nation. Their achievements not only helped make dramatic improvements in transportation, but they are also an inspiration for new generations to continue dreaming big and breaking barriers.

At Metro Transit, we recognize that our success is built upon the hard work and sacrifice of those who came before us. To celebrate Black History Month, we recognize these trailblazers, past and present, to inspire us to keep pushing boundaries, keep innovating, and keep working for the future of public transit.

Innovators Who Paved the Way

Picture of Andrew Jackson Beard, the inventor of the "Jenny Coupler."Andrew Jackson Beard

Inventor Andrew Jackson Beard revolutionized the railroad industry with his patents for the “Janney Coupler” in 1897. This device allowed train cars to be joined automatically, drastically reducing injuries for railroad workers and improving operational efficiency. Beard received three patents for his car-coupling technology. Today, automatic couplers – almost always referred to as knuckles – can be found in every railyard. Including MetroLink.

 

Garrett Morgan Image of Garrett Morgan who patented the three-signal traffic light.

Garrett Morgan has one of the most ubiquitous contributions to transportation, extending to commuters worldwide. He patented one of the first three-signal traffic lights in 1923, bringing a safer and more organized approach to urban transportation. Morgan’s traffic light innovation laid the groundwork for modern traffic systems, emphasizing safety for drivers, transit operators, and pedestrians alike.

 

Carmen E. Turner, the first Black woman to lead a major transit agency.Carmen E. Turner

Carmen E. Turner broke barriers as the first Black woman to lead a major transit agency in 1983 when she became General Manager of the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA). Turner’s leadership set a precedent for inclusivity in transit leadership roles and showcased the critical role diverse perspectives play in building stronger public transportation systems.

During her tenure with WMATA, Turner managed political and financial challenges while also expanding the local transit system from 42 miles and 47 stations to 73 miles and 63 stations. She was commended for running, at that time, the country’s second-largest rail and fourth-largest bus transit system, managing 7,000 employees and operating 2,000 buses and rail cars.

The Safe Bus Company, Inc.

Founded in the 1920s by Black entrepreneurs in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, the Safe Bus Company, Inc. became the largest African-American-owned bus company in the world. This success provided affordable, reliable transportation to the Black community during segregation and created job opportunities for countless individuals. The company’s legacy embodies the spirit of community, ingenuity, and resilience.

Celebrate Black History with Us

This Black History Month, we encourage our community to learn about these trailblazers and share their stories. Whether you’re riding with us or working alongside us, know that you’re contributing to a larger movement built on the principles of equality, resilience, and progress.

To all the black innovators, leaders, and community members who’ve shaped public transportation—thank you for setting the standard for inclusion and inspiring our future.

Stay connected as we continue to honor these stories throughout the month on social media.

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